Impulse (J)
Defined as the integral of force over time. It equals the change in momentum ($\Delta p$).
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Calculate Impulse (Impact) and Linear Momentum for physics and engineering problems.
Physics Formula
In physics, Momentum (p) is "mass in motion". Impulse (J) is the force applied over time that changes an object's momentum.
Defined as the integral of force over time. It equals the change in momentum ($\Delta p$).
Impulse measures the effect of a force over a time interval: J = F Δt. It equals the change in momentum.
J = F Δt = Δp
A constant 8 N force acts for 0.5 s. J = 8 × 0.5 = 4 N·s.
Variable force?
Integrate F(t) over time to obtain impulse.
Units?
N·s or kg·m/s.
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